Regardless
of our age or gender, we need to take good care of our hearts. As we age,
several unique health concerns challenge us; specifically, cardiovascular
health factors are a matter of great importance, which is especially true for
older women.
How does a Heart Disease Affect Women – Ask the Best Heart Doctor in Kolkata
According to
the top 10 cardiologists in Kolkata,
women aged between 45 and 65 are more prone to developing symptoms of cardiovascular
diseases than those who are younger. After the age of 65, one out of three women
is at risk of having heart diseases, while one-fifth of the overall deaths among
women are due to cardiovascular diseases.
Screening Tests to Protect a Woman’s Heart Health
We spoke to
the best cardiologist doctor in Kolkata
regarding the screening tests needed by women of various age groups. Women
below 40 should get their screening tests done every three to five years to
detect any signs of cardiovascular disease, with earlier screening being needed
depending on the risk factors. After reaching 40, all women need to undergo
routine screenings, irrespective of whether there is a family history or
traditional risk factors. Tests that are commonly used include:
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
The ECG
helps in measuring the heart’s electrical activity. While the electrical
impulses are recorded and visually represented, a heart doctor in Kolkata studies the result and determines if the
patient’s heart is getting enough oxygen.
Blood Pressure and Cholesterol
High blood
pressure & cholesterol can affect both men and women, and if left
uncontrolled, these can cause weakened or damaged blood vessels, resulting in
plaque build-up.
Ankle Brachial Index
It is a
simple test that detects the presence of peripheral artery disease, a condition
which starts in the patient’s lower legs and gradually increases the chances of
strokes and heart attacks.
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