Recognizing Stroke Symptoms – Hear from the Best Cardiologist

Stroke is perhaps the most common cardiovascular complication affecting Indians, with approximately more than 1 million cases occurring each year in India. This condition causes one out of six cardiovascular deaths in the country. It is one of the main reasons behind long-term disability in older adults. According to the best cardiologist in Kolkata, stroke not just affects people over 55 years but can also occur in younger individuals who have not experienced one in the past.

What is Stroke

A medical condition that occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, causing the cells to die from lack of oxygen and nutrients, is referred to as a stroke. There are two main categories of stroke, which include haemorrhagic (caused by leakage or breakage of blood vessels) and ischemic (caused by blockage or narrowing of blood vessels). Even when it is non-fatal, a stroke can cause various side effects, including difficulty speaking, reduced mobility, and physical pain, says the top cardiologist in Kolkata.

What are Its Symptoms

If you or a person you know is having a stroke, it is important to be aware of the acronym FAST, which stands for:

Face: Sagging or drooping of the face is an identifiable symptom of stroke, noticeable when you attempt to smile.
Arms: The mobility of arms is also affected by a stroke. Look for any signs of sagging or difficulty while trying to lift both the arms over the head.
Speech: If you speak in a slurred or strange manner, it may also indicate that you are having a stroke.
Time: Since stroke is considered to be an emergency, you should seek immediate medical help to lessen the risks of long-term disability or death.

Stroke Prevention

A reputed heart specialist in Kolkata emphasizes simple lifestyle modifications, including reducing alcohol intake, quitting smoking, getting regular exercise, and improving diet. Treating contributing factors like obstructive sleep apnoea and heart diseases is also important for avoiding potential complications.