Friday, February 25, 2022

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Urologist Explains Ureter Stone Removal With Laser Surgery

How does laser stone surgery work?

The ureter stone removal with laser surgery is minimally invasive and needs no incisions on the body. Once one is asleep, a small lighted instrument (ureteroscope) is placed into their urethra and bladder to access their ureter and kidney, says the best urologist in Kolkata.

Once the stone is noticed through images a laser fibre transmits Holmium energy to break up the kidney stones. The surgeon extracts some pieces through the urethra with a small basket. The surgeon can also utilize a high-powered holmium laser with high-frequency emissions that transforms the stones into a fine powder. One can then pass the fine particles in their urine after surgery. An even more efficient method of transmitting the holmium laser is by modulating the pulse using the Moses effect, resulting in more efficient stone dusting or fragmentation.

 

urologist in kolkata

 

The surgeon will likely insert a stent tube between the kidney and urethra. This promotes recovery and lets small stone fragments pass more easily. Most importantly, this stent allows the kidney to drain during the healing process. The stent is removed about one week after surgery. The length of surgery is typically under 1 hour, relying on the size and number of the kidney stones. The dusting technique mixed with the Moses effect can reduce the need to extract stones with a basket, thereby minimizing the use of a stent, says the best urologist in Kolkata.

What happens on surgery day?

The surgeon will give specific instructions on what to do with the medications and diet before the procedure date. One will have general anesthesia so that they sleep through the surgery. This helps ensure that one is still when the tiny instruments are inside the body. Newer lasers are precise and powerful, making it easier for the surgeon to control and fragment the stone. This helps reduce the time of the surgery, so one can spend less time asleep and get back to their regular routine faster.

How will I feel after surgery?

One can still experience pain after laser surgery. If one has a stent between the kidney and the ureter, most pain will likely arrive from the stent because it can rub on the kidney or bladder. It can also make one feel like they need to urinate and cause some blood in the urine. Men can have pain in the penis or testicles, says the urologist in Kolkata.

The doctor will prescribe medicines after surgery. Generally, these can include an antibiotic to stop infection, pain medication and possibly something to treat bladder spasms and burning with urination.

To lubricate the stent, one should drink plenty of water and encourage any small stones to move out of the kidney. One will likely feel a more recurring urge to urinate, so one may want to stay close to a bathroom.

One can continue normal activities the next day or as soon as one feels comfortable. One should skip high-intensity workouts until after the stent is removed. Some pain medications restrict activities like driving, so check the warnings on the label. The doctor will have additional recommendations for the patient to follow, says the best urologist in Kolkata.

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